Wound Care

Caused by poor blood flow due to narrowed arteries, arterial wounds often appear on the toes, feet, or legs. Without adequate oxygen, tissue begins to die, leading to painful ulcers and, in severe cases, gangrene, a dangerous condition where tissue death spreads rapidly.

These open sores typically develop on the lower legs due to poor blood return from the veins. Fluid buildup and pressure cause the skin to break down, resulting in chronic, slow-healing ulcers that are often accompanied by swelling, discoloration of the skin, and aching.

Burns and traumatic skin wounds can result from exposure to heat, chemicals, friction, or injury. These wounds vary in severity and may damage multiple layers of skin, requiring specialized care to prevent infection, manage pain, and promote tissue regeneration.

High blood sugar levels can damage nerves and reduce circulation, especially in the lower extremities. This makes it difficult for even minor injuries to heal, leading to deep, stubborn ulcers that increase the risk of infection and potential limb loss.

Lymphedema is a chronic condition characterized by the accumulation of lymphatic fluid, typically in the arms or legs. It can lead to skin changes, reduced mobility, and an increased risk of wounds and infections due to impaired tissue health and compromised immunity.

Swelling in the legs or arms can result from fluid retention, venous insufficiency, or lymphatic obstruction. Chronic swelling stretches the skin and soft tissue, increasing vulnerability to wounds, infections, and impaired circulation if not properly managed.

Abrasions are superficial wounds caused by skin scraping against a rough surface. Although often minor, deep or contaminated abrasions can become infected and require proper wound care to ensure thorough cleaning, healing, and scar minimization.

This general category includes cuts, lacerations, punctures, and surgical wounds. Proper wound care helps manage pain, prevent infection, and promote tissue regeneration, especially when healing is delayed or complicated by other medical conditions.

A common complication of diabetes, these ulcers form on pressure points of the feet due to nerve damage and poor circulation. Without treatment, they can worsen quickly, leading to infections, gangrene, and the possibility of amputation.

These wounds develop from prolonged pressure on the skin, usually in individuals who are bedridden or immobile. They most commonly occur on the back, hips, or heels and can progress to deep tissue damage if left untreated.

Skin tears are painful wounds where the top layers of skin are partially or fully separated, often seen in older adults with fragile skin. Traumatic wounds can result from accidents, surgery, or injury and may be prone to delayed healing and infection.

Osteomyelitis is a serious infection that affects the bone, often arising from a chronic wound or surgical complication. It can cause swelling, pain, and fever, and may lead to bone destruction if not treated with aggressive medical or surgical care.